SUIZHEWOGUOJINGJISHEHUIDEKUAISUFAZHAN，CHENGSHIHUA、GONGYEHUAJINCHENGBUFABUDUANJIAKUAI，GONGZHONGDUIHUANJINGZHILIANGDEYAOQIUYUELAIYUEGAO，GONGZHONGDEHUANBAOYISHIYEZAIBUDUANZENGQIANG，HUANJINGBAOHUHEZHILISHILUOSHI“WUDAFAZHAN”LINIANDEZHONGYAOGONGZUO。JUZHUJIANBUTONGJI，JIEZHIZHI2016NIAN9YUEDI，WOGUOWUSHUICHULICHANGDESHULIANG3976ZUO，RICHULINENGLIDA1.7YILIFANGMI，WOGUOWUSHUICHULICHANGXINGJIANYIJIWUSHUICHULINENGLIHECHULILVDOUCHENGXIANDAFUDUZENGZHANGTAISHI。ERWUNIZUOWEIWUSHUICHULIDE“YANSHENGPIN”，SUIZHEWUSHUICHULILIANGDEZENGJIAERJIJUZENGJIA，2015NIANWOGUOSHIZHENGWUNICHANLIANGDA3500WANDUN，ZHI2020NIAN，SHIZHENGWUNIJIANGDADAO6000WANDUN-9000WANDUN。

“ZHONGSHUIQINGNI”SHIWOGUOWUSHUICHULIGUOCHENGZHONGPUBIANCUNZAIDEXIANXIANG，CHENGZHENWUSHUICHULIXINGYESUIKUAISUFAZHAN，WUNICHULICHUZHIXINGYEQUEFAZHANHUANMAN，YUWUNICHANLIANGLIANXUDIZENGDEQUSHIXIANGBEI，BINGQIEWUNIDEYOUXIAOCHULICHUZHIXIAOLVJIAODI，ZHIJIEQINGDAOHEJIANDANTIANMAIDEFANGFASHIMUQIANDADUOSHUWUSHUICHANGCAIYONGDEFANGSHI，WUNIYOUXIAOCHULILVYUANDIYU30%，DALIANGWUNIMEIYOUDEDAOGUIFANHUADECHULI，ZHIJIEZAOCHENGLE“ERCIWURAN”。

DANWUNINONGSUOCHUZHIHOUKEYIZUOWEIZHIZHUANHESHUINIDEYUANLIAO，JINGGUOSHIDANGCHULIHOUKEYIZUOWEIFEILIAO，FENSHAOHOUKEYIDANGZUONENGYUANFADIAN。WUNIJUYOUHUANJINGWEIHAIXINGHEZIYUANXINGSHUANGZHONGSHUXING。SUOYIYAOLIYONGXIANJINJISHULAICHULIWUNI，ZUOHAOWUNIDEZIYUANHUALIYONG，FAHUIWUNIDEJINGJIHESHEHUIXIAOYI。

YI、WUNIDETEXINGJITEZHENG

1.YOUHAIXING

WOGUOCHENGZHENWUSHUICHANGDEWUNIYOUJIWUHEZHONGJINSHUHANLIANGGAO，YOUJIWUHANLIANGGAORONGYIZISHENGXIJUN，BINGQIEFASHENGFUCHOU，WUNIZHONGHANYOUDEYOUJIWURANWUBUYIJIANGJIE、DUXINGCANLIUSHIJIANZHANG，ZHEIXIEYOUDUYOUHAIWUZHIJINRENSHUITIYUSHIRANGZHONGJIANGZAOCHENGHUANJINGWURAN，WUNIDUIHUANJINGDEERCIWURANHAIBAOKUOWUNIYANFENDEWURANHEDAN、LINDENGYANGFENDEWURAN，ZHONGJINSHUHANLIANGGAOJIANGYINGXIANGWUNIDETUDILIYONG。

2.HANSHUILV

WUNIDEHANSHUILVCONG99%XIAJIANG1%SHI，WUNITIJINENGJIANSHAOYIBAN，WUNIHANSHUILVXIAJIANGZHI85%ZUOYOUSHI，WUNIKEYONGBENGLAISHUSONG;HANSHUILVDIYU80%SHI，WUNICHENGBUYILIUDONGDEZHUANGTAI，KEYUNSHUWAIYUN，WUNIJINGNONGSUOHOUHANSHUILVDADAO60%ZUOYOU，DUOWEIGUTIZHUANGTAI。REGANHUA、FENSHAOHUORECHULIDENGFANGFAKEJINYIBUCHUQUWUNIZHONGDESHUIFEN。

3.WUNIBIZU

WUNIBIZUSHIMIAOSHUWUNITUOSHUIDENANYICHENGDUHUOWUNIDETUOSHUIXINGNENG。TONGCHANGWUNIBIZUYUEDA，YUENANTUOSHUI，ZHEIYUWUNITUOSHUISHILVBUDETEXINGHEYAZHAHUOLIXINCHENGDUYOUGUAN。

ER、WUNICHULIJISHUGAISHU

1.WUNIYANYANGXIAOHUA

WUNIYANYANGXIAOHUASHIZHIZAIWUYANGTIAOJIANXIA，YOUJIANXINGJUNHEYANYANGJUNJIANGWUNIZHONGKESHENGWUJIANGJIEDEYOUJIWUFENJIECHENGERYANGHUATAN、JIAWANHESHUIDENGWENDINGWUZHI，TONGSHIJIANXIAOWUNITIJI，QUCHUCHOUWEI，SHASIJISHENGCHONGLUAN，HUISHOULIYONGXIAOHUAGUOCHENGZHONGCHANSHENGDEZHAOQIDEGUOCHENG。SHIWUNIJIANLIANGHUA、WENDINGHUADESHOUDUANZHIYI，YIBANFENWEISANGEJIEDUAN：SHUIJIESUANHUAJIEDUAN，CHANQINGCHANYISUANJIEDUAN，CHANJIAWANJIEDUAN，KEYISHIWUNIZHONGYOUJIWUNONGDUJIANGDI30%-50%ZUOYOU。DANJIJIANFEIYONGJIAOGAO，ZHANDIJIAODA，SHIYONGYUGUIMODACHANSHENGWUNILIANGDUODEWUSHUICHULICHANG。

2.WUNIHAOYANGXIAOHUA

WUNIHAOYANGXIAOHUADESHIZHISHISHENGWUWUNINEIWEISHENGWUYOUJITIDENEIYUANDAIXIE，JIXIBAOYUANSHENGZHIZAIYOUYANGTIAOJIANXIADESHENGWUYANGHUAZUOYONG。HAOYANGXIAOHUADUIYOUJIZHIDEJIANGJIECHENGDUGAO，XIAOHUASHIJIANDUAN，BUCHANSHENGCHOUQI，YITUOSHUI，YUNYINGCAOZUOGUANLIJIANDAN，DANYUNXINGWEIHUFEIYONGJIAOGAO，NENGGOUXIAOHUAWUNILIANGJIAOSHAO，WUNIJIANGJIECHENGDUSUIWENDUBIANHUAJIAODA。

3.WUNITUOSHUI

JIANGLIUTAIDEYUANSHENG、NONGSUOHUOXIAOHUAWUNITUOCHUSHUIFEN，ZHUANHUAWEIBANGUTAIHUOGUTAINIKUAIDEYIZHONGWUNICHULIFANGFA。TUOSHUIHOUDEWUNIHANSHUILVKEJIANGDIDAO80%YIXIA，WUNIJUYOUGUTITEXING，CHENGNIKUAIZHUANG，BIANYUYUNSHUHEZUIZHONGCHULICHUZHI。

(1)GANHUAFA。YIBANBAOKUOZIRANGANHUAFA，REGANHUAFA，SHIHUISHIWENDINGGANHUAFADENG。ZIRANGANHUASHIYIKAOXIASHENZUOYONGHEZHENGFAZUOYONGLAIJIANGDIDUIFANGZAIGUDINGCHANGSUOWUNIDEHANSHUILIANG。XIASHENZUOYONGKEJIANGWUNIHANSHUILVJIANGDIDAOBAIFENZHIBASHIWUZUOYOU，ZHENGFAZUOYONGSHUZHOUHOU，WUNIHANSHUILVKEJIANGDAOBAIFENZHIQISHIWUZUOYOU。WUNISHIHUISHIWENDINGGANHUAJISHUDEYUANLISHILIYONGSHIHUIHESHUIFASHENGDEHUAXUEFANYING，XINGCHENGJIAOWEIWENDINGDEQINGYANGHUAGAI，CONGERSHIXIANDUIWUNIZHONGDEHANSHUIDEHUAXUECHULI，QIDAOXISHUIGANHUADEXIAOGUO。REGANHUASHIZHIJIANGWUNITONGGUOZHIJIEJIAREDEFANGSHIJINXINGHONGGANCHULI，ZHEINENGGOUSHIXIANWUNIHANSHUIDEYOUXIAOJIANGDI，TONGGUONENGGOUJIANGDINEIBUXIJUNDENGDEZISHENGHEFANZHI，SHIXIANDUIWUNIQIWEIDEGAISHAN。

(2)JIXIETUOSHUIFA。LIYONGLIXINFENLI、DAISHIYALV、BANKUANGSHIYALV、GUANSHIYALVZHENKONGGUOLV、WUNIZENGCHOUDENGJIXIEJINXINGTUOSHUIDEFANGFA。TOUJIAWUJIYANHUOGAOFENZIHUNNINGJISHIMUQIANPUBIANDEYUCHULIFANGFA。GUOLVSHIJIANGSHIWUNIYONGLVCENGJINGGUOZHONGLINONGSUO、YAZHAHOUGUOLVWUNI，SHUIFEN(LVYE)SHENGUOLVCENGERHUIYONG，TUOSHUIWUNI(LVBING)ZEBEIJIELIUZAILVCENGSHANG，RANHOUTONGGUOSHUSONGJIWAIYUN。LIXINFASHILIYONGWUNIZHONGGU、YEBIZHONGBUTONGERCHANSHENGDEBUTONGLIXINLIDADAONISHUIFENLIDEXIAOGUO。

SAN、WUNICHUZHIJISHUGAISHU

ZAIWOGUO，YOUYUJINGFEIHEJISHUSHANGDEYUANYIN，MUQIANWUNISHANGWUWENDINGERHELIDECHULU，ZONGDEZHUANGKUANGHAISHIYITUDITIANMAI、NONGYELIYONGHELVHUADETUDILIYONGFANGSHIWEIZHU。NONGYELIYONGZHANBI44.83，TUDITIANMAIZHANBI31.03%，FENSHAO、LVHUAHEYULAJIYIKUAITIANMAIGONGZHANBI10.35%，ERWEIJINGCHULIDEZHANBIDA13.79%。

1.TIANMAIFA

GUONEIDUIWUNIJINXINGCHUZHIZUICHANGJIANDEFANGFASHILIYONGCHENGSHISHENGHUOWEISHENGLAJICHANGJINXINGTIANMAI。TAJUYOUTOUZIJIAOSHAO、RONGLIANGDA、JIANXIAOKUAIDETEDIAN，DANWUNIZHONGHANYOUDEYOUDUYOUHAIWUZHIHUIYISHENLVYEHECHOUQIDEFANGSHIWURANDIXIASHUIHEDAQITUAN，ZAOCHENGERCIWURAN。SUIZHEJINNIANLAIWUSHUICHANGSHENGYUWUNILIANGDEDALIANGCHANCHU，KEGONGWEISHENGTIANMAIDETIANMAICHANGRONGJIYUELAIYUEYOUXIAN，BINGQIESUIZHETUDIZIYUANJINZHANGHEGAOANGDEWUNIYUNSHUFEIYONGYESHIZHIYUEWUNIWEISHENGTIANMAIDEYIGEZHONGYAOWENTI。YINCIWOGUOCAIYONGWEISHENGTIANMAICHUZHIWUNIJISHUDEBILIZHUJIANJIANSHAO，DANRENGZHANHENDAYIBUFENBILI。

2.TUDILIYONG

WUNIDETUDILIYONGSHIWUNICHULIDEYIZHONGYOUXIAOFANGSHI。SHENGYUWUNIZHONGHANYOUFENGFUDEYOUJIWUHEDAN、LIN、JIADENGYINGYANGYUANSUHEGAI、MEI、TONG、TIE、XINDENGWEILIANGYUANSU，TAMENYOUGAISHANSHIRANGJIEGOU、ZENGJIASHIRANGFEILI、CUJINZHIWUSHENGZHANGDEZUOYONG。DANWUNITUDILIYONGDEBUZUSHIRONGYICHANSHENGECHOUDENGFEIQI，YINGXIANGZHOUBIANDEHUANJING，DUIFUJINJUMINDESHENGCHANSHENGHUOCHANSHENGYIDINGYINGXIANG。WUNITUDILIYONGSHOUDAOQINIZHITEXINGDEYINGXIANG，YOUQISHISHIRANGZHONGDEZHONGJINSHUHANLIANGYINGXIANG，ZAICAIYONGZHEIYICHUZHIJISHUSHI，YAOZUOHAOXIANGGUANDEFENGXIANFANGFAN，WEILEJIANSHAODUISHIRANGDEERCIWURAN，DUIFEISHITONGCHANGJIARENDAOCAO、MUXIEDENGZUOWEIDIAOLIJIHEPENGZHANGJI，BUJINNENGZENGJIAFAJIAODENENGYUANWUZHI，YEDUIWUNIZHONGDEZHONGJINSHUQIXISHIZUOYONG。

3.FENSHAOFA

WUNIFENSHAOSHILIYONGWUNIDEYOUJICHENGFENJIAOGAO，JUYOUYIDINGREZHIDENGTEDIANLAICHUZHIWUNI。WUNIFENSHAODEJISHUFANGFAJIGONGYILIUCHENGJUYOUDUOZHONGFANGSHI，CONGRANLIAOFANGMIANBAOKUODANYIFENSHAO(ZAIFENSHAOLUNEIDANDUCHUZHIWUNI)HEHUNHEFENSHAO(WUNIHUOWUNIYANSHENGRANLIAOYUQITAKERANWUHUNHEJINXINGRANSHAO)LIANGZHONGXINGSHI。MUQIAN，WUNIFENSHAOJISHUYIDEDAOLEXUNSUFAZHAN，YOUQIZAIFADAGUOJIAYICHENGWEIZHULIUWUNICHUZHIJISHU。ZAI2016NIANYIQIAN，MEIGUODEWUNIFENSHAOZHANSUOYOUWUNICHUZHIJISHUDEBILIYUE22%，RIBENYUE68%，OUMENGGUOJIAYUE20%-40%，ERZHONGGUODEWUNIFENSHAOBILIJINWEI3%。

FENSHAOFAKEZUIDAHUADEJIANSHAOWUNIDETIJI，JIANLIANGLVKEDA95%ZUOYOU，BINGQIEWUNIZHONGDEYOUJIWUFENSHAOSHIJUNBEIWANQUANYANGHUA，BINGYUANTIHEXIJUNJUNBEIWANQUANSHASI，LINGWAIWUNIZAIFENSHAOSHI，KELIYONGYUREFADIANHUOGONGRE，JUYOULIANGHAODEJINGJIXIAOYI。DANFENSHAOFADETOUZIHECAOZUOFEIYONGJIAOGAO，FENSHAOSHICHANSHENGDEERWUYINGYOUDUQITI、FEIHUI、LUZHAHEYANQIKEYINQIERCIWURAN。

4.JIANCAILIYONG

WUNIDEZIYUANHUALIYONGSHIWUNICHULICHUZHIJISHUFAZHANDEZUIZHONGQUSHI。WUNIDEJIANCAILIYONGZHUYAOBAOKUOYIXIACHULU：WUNIZHILIQING;WUNIZHIZHUAN;WUNIZHITAOLI;WUNIZHISHENGTAISHUINI;WUNIZHIHUNNINGSHI;WUNIZHIXIFUJIDENG。DANCONGJINGJIHEJIANADApcYUCEGUANWANGSHIYONGJIAODUKAN，WUNIZHIZHUANHEZHISHUINISHIMUQIANBIJIAOKEXINGDEJIANCAILIYONGFANGFA。

2001NIAN4YUERIBENDIYIZUO“SHENGTAISHUINICHANG”ZAIQIANYEXIANZHENGSHITOUCHAN，YIWUSHUICHANGWUNI、XIASHUIDAOYUNIHELAJIFENSHAOFEIHUICANZHADENGZUOWEIYUANLIAO，MEINIANSHENGCHAN“SHENGTAISHUINI”DEZUIDACHANNENGDA11WANDUN。DANWUNIZHONGLINHANLIANGJIAOGAOHUIYINQIZHUANKUAIHUOSHUINIRONGDIANJIANGDI，QIJIANADApcYUCEGUANWANGBUDEYONGZUOGAOCENGJIANZHUCAILIAO，WUNIZHONGCUNZAIZHONGJINSHUYOUHAICHENGFEN，DEGUODENGGUOJIAGUIDING，WUNIZHIZHUANHEZHISHUINIDEJIANCAIJIANADApcYUCEGUANWANGBUDECANYUYINYONGSHUIJIANSHE。